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South Sudan’s Minister Issues Powerful Independence Day Message to Somaliland

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The Advocate Post Exclusive by Abdul Rafay Afzal

In an unprecedented show of pan-African solidarity, Hon. David Nyang,  State Minister for Cabinet Affairs of Upper Nile State, South Sudan, has delivered a stirring Independence Day message to the people of Somaliland, marking a significant diplomatic milestone for the unrecognized nation through The Advocate Post.

A Message That Resonates Across Africa
Dated Nyanginchar, 18 May, 2025, Minister Nyang’s letter celebrates Somaliland’s:

– 34 years of resilient self-governance
– Grassroots democratic institutions
– Peaceful conflict resolution mechanisms
– Unmatched stability in the Horn of Africa

“Your journey rooted in resilience, unity, and an unwavering commitment to peace is a testament to the power of a people who refuse to be defined by adversity,” Nyang wrote, directly challenging the international community’s silence on Somaliland’s statehood.

Key Diplomatic Breakthroughs in the Letter
1️⃣ First-Ever Support for Recognition by a sitting South Sudanese official
2️⃣ Explicit Call for Sovereignty: “Your rightful place in the global family of nations is long overdue”
3️⃣ African-to-African Solidarity: Draws parallels between South Sudan’s liberation and Somaliland’s quest

Why This Matters Now

The letter arrives as Somaliland:
– Expands  Berbera Port with $1 billion investments
– Signs new oil exploration deals with major firms
– Welcomes record 20+ international delegations** for Independence Day

The Advocate Post’s Exclusive Role

This diplomatic overture follows The Advocate Post’s groundbreaking interview with Minister Nyang for April-May 2025 Issue in which Editor-in-Chief Abdul Rafay Afzal first broached Somaliland’s recognition question.

“Our publication persistent coverage has turned Somaliland’s story from a regional issue to a continental imperative,” said Afzal. “Minister Nyang’s letter proves truth has power.”

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Republic of Somaliland Celebrating May 18, 2025

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How Students and Communities Marked the Day Under the Theme “Together We Can Achieve” and Its Unique Aspects Compared to Previous Years

Students across Somaliland’s educational institutions play central role in the May 18, 2025, celebrations

Tomorrow, Sunday the18th May, is a pivotal date in Somaliland, commemorating its re-assertion in 1991 of the country’s independence hence dissolving the ill-fated union with the former Somalia Republic regime.

This day embodies national pride, unity, and the collective aspirations of Somalilanders. The 2025 celebration, themed “Together We Can Achieve,” underscores the power of unity in driving progress. This report details how students in schools and communities across Somaliland’s regions, such as Hargeisa, Burao, Borama, and Berbera, Erigavo, Ainabo and all districts prepared for and celebrated May 18, 2025; and highlights how this year’s event differs from previous years, drawing on cultural traditions, historical context, and with, profound inferences which had been going on for the past three weeks.

Preparations and Celebrations by Students in Schools

Students across Somaliland’s educational institutions played a central role in the May 18, 2025, celebrations, aligning their activities with the theme of unity and collective achievement.

Key efforts included:

  • Educational Initiatives
    • Thematic Competitions: Students participated in essay, poetry, and art contests focused on “Together We Can Achieve.” For example, in Hargeisa, students created posters with messages like “Unity Is Our Strength,” displayed in school halls.
    • Debates and Seminars: Schools hosted debates on topics like “The Role of Unity in Somaliland’s Future,” encouraging collaboration. The University of Hargeisa and other institutions held seminars with SNM veterans and community leaders to inspire students.
  • Cultural and Artistic Activities
    • Unity-Themed Performances: Students rehearsed traditional dances like Daanto and Jaandeer, choreographed to reflect teamwork. School choirs performed songs celebrating collective achievements, shared at assemblies and public events.
    • Theater and Drama: Drama clubs staged plays reenacting moments of unity, such as the SNM’s struggle or post-1991 reconciliation, performed in schools and community venues.
    • Art Exhibitions: Students created murals and artwork featuring Somaliland’s flag and symbols of unity, showcased in schools and public spaces like Burao’s community centers.
  • Community Engagement
    • Collaborative Projects: Students participated in group initiatives, such as cleaning public spaces and planting trees, reflecting the theme’s call for collective action. In Borama, schools organized clean-up drives to prepare for parades.
    • Fundraising for Events: Student councils worked together to raise funds for decorations and school-based celebrations, fostering teamwork across diverse student groups.

Preparations and Celebrations by Communities in the Regions

Communities across Somaliland, particularly in urban centers and rural areas, embraced the theme “Together We Can Achieve” through vibrant celebrations and collective efforts. Key activities included:

  • Community-Wide Events
    • Parades and Rallies: Cities like Hargeisa, Burao, Berbera, Borama, Erigavo hosted large-scale parades, with streets adorned in Somaliland’s green, white, and red colors. Hargeisa’s Freedom Square was a hub for rallies, featuring speeches by political leaders, elders, and youth on the importance of unity.
    • Cultural Festivals: Communities organized festivals with traditional food stalls, handicraft displays, and performances. In Berbera, celebrations highlighted the port’s role in uniting economic efforts, with maritime-themed events.
    • Religious Observances: Mosques held special prayers and sermons focusing on unity and gratitude, aligning with the theme. Community leaders promoted inter-clan collaboration during these gatherings.
  • Business and Media Contributions
    • Business Engagement: Local businesses decorated shops with thematic banners and offered promotions to encourage participation. Markets in Erigavo and Borama saw increased activity as vendors prepared festive goods.
    • Media Campaigns: Somaliland National TV and Radio Hargeisa aired programs on unity, including documentaries and interviews with community leaders. Social media campaigns on platforms like X used hashtags like #TogetherWeCanAchieve to spread the message globally.
  • Diaspora Involvement
    • The Somaliland diaspora in cities like London, Minneapolis, and Dubai organized events to support the theme, raising funds for community projects such as schools and clinics. Virtual events and social media campaigns connected diaspora communities with local celebrations, amplifying the theme’s global reach.

Distinctions of the 2025 Celebration Compared to Previous Years

The 2025 May 18 celebration, guided by the theme “Together We Can Achieve,” stands out from previous years due to its focus on unity, technological advancements, and contemporary priorities. Key distinctions include:

  • Focus on Unity
    • The 2025 theme explicitly emphasizes collective action, with events like inter-school unity festivals and clan reconciliation forums taking center stage. This contrasts with previous years, which focused more on historical commemoration or independence alone.
  • Enhanced Digital Engagement
    • Social Media Presence: The use of platforms like X for campaigns (e.g., #TogetherWeCanAchieve) marks a significant increase in digital engagement compared to past years. Youth-led content, such as videos and virtual tours of sites like the Hargeisa War Memorial, broadened participation.
    • Live-Streaming: Improved internet infrastructure enabled live-streamed events, allowing diaspora communities to join in real-time, unlike the primarily local broadcasts of previous years.
  • Youth and Educational Emphasis
    • The Somaliland Ministry of Education introduced a “May 18 Education Week” in 2025, with schools dedicating a week to unity-themed activities like collaborative projects and history quizzes, a more structured approach than in past years.
    • Universities launched unity-focused scholarships during the celebrations, targeting students in governance and community development, a new initiative compared to earlier years.
  • Economic and Political Optimism
    • Economic Progress: The 2025 celebrations highlighted achievements like investments in Berbera Port, with speeches emphasizing collective economic goals, unlike the historical focus of previous years.
    • Diplomatic Advances: Ongoing discussions about international recognition, particularly with Ethiopia and the UAE, added a forward-looking tone, making the 2025 event more globally oriented than past celebrations.

Conclusion

The May 18, 2025, celebration in Somaliland, under the theme “Together We Can Achieve,” showcased the vibrant efforts of students and communities to promote unity and national pride. Schools engaged students through educational programs, cultural performances, and collaborative projects, while communities organized parades, festivals, and media campaigns. The 2025 celebration distinguished itself through its emphasis on unity, enhanced digital engagement, youth involvement, and alignment with economic, environmental, and inclusive priorities, setting it apart from the more traditional events of previous years. Despite challenges like resource limitations and political sensitivities, the celebration reflected Somaliland’s commitment to collective progress, resonating with the theme’s vision of unity and achievement.

High-Level Security Meeting at JSL Police Force Focuses on Safeguarding Somaliland’s National Day Celebrations on May 18th

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By Goth Mohamed Goth

A crucial meeting was held at the Somaliland National Police headquarters, focusing on the national security and the country’s stability. The meeting was attended by the Commander of the Police Force, leaders of branch commands, and the National Committee responsible for organizing the 18th May celebrations.

Discussions centred on matters related to maintaining of security and peaceful stability during the national celebrations.

It specifically emphasized on strategies for collaboration to ensure security during the commemoration of Somaliland’s National Day on 18th May, underscoring the importance of stability and order as the cornerstone of the event.

Officials speaking at the meeting highlighted the critical role of security forces in safeguarding national security and enabling the public to participate in the celebrations peacefully. They reiterated the necessity of collective efforts to ensure the occasion is marked safely and successfully.

Shiine Culay, Prominent Somaliland Journalist and Content creator Arrives in Hargeisa for 18 May celebrations

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By Goth Mohamed Goth

Hargeisa-Mr. Shiine Culay, the prominent Somali content creator, journalist, and influence with a multifaceted online presence and involvement in sociopolitical discourse arrived in Hargeisa , Somaliland Capital on Friday for 18 May celebrations.

The prominent Somali digital creator and commentator whose work spans entertainment, brand collaborations, and sociopolitical Advocate upon his arrival in the country was received by cabinet ministers , government officials, politicians ,local musicians, members of the public and his diehard fans.

Speaking to members of the media fraternity said , ” I would like to use this opportunity to all of you present here today for the honorable and noble welcome you have extended to me, which cannot be fully expressed in words. Long live the Republic of Somaliland! May its progress flourish, and may its people unite from Ceelaayo.to Lawyacado.

Mr. Shiine Cuay further said , “Hargeisa is my capital city and I am overjoyed to visit my motherland, the Republic of Somaliland. May it endure, may its enemies be defeated, and may my nation thrive.Hold the Republic of Somaliland in his hands he added , ” I will not forsake your honor. I will strive to reclaim the borders you rightfully deserve.

He is known for Political Engagement and also commentary on Somali politics, advocating against tribalism and promoting unity. For instance, he urged his community in Badhan District (Somaliland) to reject clan divisions and embrace Somaliland’s identity, sparking debates about his shifting political stances.

His public statements often blend cultural pride with calls for social cohesion, though his political alignments (e.g., shifts between supporting Puntland and Somaliland) have drawn mixed reactions.

Forum discussions highlight critiques of his political adaptability, with some accusing him of opportunism. Others commend his anti-tribalism messages, such as urging unity in Somaliland.

https://www.facebook.com/share/v/1CHFt9QMgW/

 

Somaliland Community in Cardiff Celebrates 34th Independence Anniversary with Flag-Raising at Cardiff Castle

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By Goth Mohamed Goth

The Somaliland community in Cardiff, Wales, marked the 34th anniversary of the  restoration of Somaliland’s independence on May 18, 2025, with a historic flag-raising ceremony at Cardiff Castle. The event underscored the diaspora’s enduring ties to Somaliland and was attended by a distinguished delegation, including Somaliland’s Ambassador to the UK, Abdikarim Abdi Aden (Dayaxweerar), Somaliland’s Minister of Environment & Climate Change, Abdullahi Jama Cismaan Geeljire, and Jane Hutt, the Welsh Government’s Minister for Social Justice. Representatives from the Hargeisa Regional Council, local Welsh officials, women’s groups, and friends of Somaliland across the UK also joined the celebrations.

The occasion highlighted several milestones:
– 37 years since the establishment of the UK Parliament’s All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) for Somaliland.
-20 years since former Somaliland President Dahir Riyale Kahin engaged with the Welsh Parliament and British monarchy during his tenure as Chairman of Somaliland’s House of Representatives.
-10 years since Cardiff City Council formally recognized Somaliland’s independence.

A key announcement during the event revealed plans to establish a dedicated organization to foster deeper collaboration between Somaliland and Wales. This initiative will include a sister-city agreement between Cardiff and Hargeisa, further solidifying cultural and governmental ties.

The Somaliland community in Cardiff received widespread praise for their annual efforts to commemorate May 18 with pride and visibility. Special recognition was given to Ambassador Abdikarim Abdi Aden and community leader Abdi Ali for their pivotal roles in organizing the event.

This celebration not only honored Somaliland’s journey but also reinforced its growing international partnerships and the vibrant contributions of its diaspora.

State to form decentralization taskforce on administrative, policies and fiscal matters

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By M.A. Egge

The state is to form a taskforce to address the decentralization processes of policies, administrative and fiscal matters such that governance may be bolstered and fledged throughout the country..

The decision was taken at the 20th session of this week’s cabinet meeting on Wednesday evening following discussions on the matter for two consecutive sessions.

It was chaired as usual by the President himself, His Excellency Abdirahman Mohamed Abdillahi Irro while flanked by the Vice President His Excellency Mohamed Ali Aw Abdi.

The session also largely devoted the session to the preparations of the commemoration and celebration of May 18, the D-day that the nation declared to re-assert its sovereignty.

The celebrations are being observed both intensively and extensively, within the country and internationally.

The Council of Ministers also underpinned the fact that May 18th is markedly observed as the people’s exhibition Day of Solidarity and Unity.

The agenda of the 20th session of the Council of Ministers session was generally as follows; –

𝟏National Security and stability:

The Council of Ministers heard a general report on the country’s security situation from the Minister of Interior and Security, Hon. Abdalle Mohamed Arab. The Minister told the Council that overall the country’s security was stable, except for daily minor criminal occurrences in society and traffic accidents that cause the most deaths and injuries.

𝟐Economic situation:

The Minister of Finance and Economic Development, Hon. Abdillahi Hassan Aden, gave the Council a general report on the country’s economic conditions and the progress of tax collection in general, especially as concerns GST taxes. The Minister said that the growth of National Income is increasing day by day.

3) Nationalization of local community forces and El Afweyn pacification

The Minister of Defense, Hon. Mohamed Yusuf Ali (who was part of the delegation led by the Vice President to the pacification issues in the eastern parts of the country) gave the Somaliland Council of Ministers a detailed report on the various stages of the complex processes on the matter that they had undergone through on the nationalization of the Civilian Forces, the pacification of El-Afweyn and the modern registration of the entire forces; these issues were indeed of particular importance to the Somaliland.

The Minister said that there were significant challenges that faced the team, since the tasks required determination and courage.

He said that, in addition to Divine help, the President of Somaliland was always there to support them with firm determination and in everything that they did.

𝟒Measles outbreak:

The Minister of Health Development, Dr. Hussein Bashir Hirsi, gave the Cabinet a general report on the measles outbreak in some regions of the country. He said that as a Ministry, they are putting a lot of efforts into controlling the epidemic. He said that the Ministry is starting to raise public awareness and accelerate the vaccination of children under 5 years of age.

  1. UAE trip by IID minister

The Minister of Investment and Industrial Development, H.E. Saeed Mohamoud Buraale, briefed the Cabinet on a working trip that he and his team went to the United Arab Emirates, specifically Dubai, following an official invitation extended by the DP World International Ports Authority Company. The Minister said that they saw lessons and experiences that can be learned related to how a country can develop.

𝟔) Preparations for 18th May national celebrations:

The Minister of the Presidency, Hon. Khadar Hussein Abdi, gave the Council a report on the progress of preparations for the celebration of the day of Reestablishment of Nationality and Independence of Somaliland.

The Minister shared with the Council the procedures and protocols planned for this year’s National Day. He particularly noted that this year the Ministry of Education role in the preparations for May 18 is more marked especially by raising awareness among students in schools across the country about the May 18 commemoration.

𝟕Decentralization processes:

The Council of Ministers of the Somaliland once again discussed the Decentralization System (decentralization) of the Regions and Districts of the country, specifically in:

1) Political Decentralization;

2) Administrative Decentralization; and

3) Fiscal Decentralization.

The discussions of the Council of Ministers all underlined that decentralization empowers decision-making at the local level, while strengthening accountability and monitoring the provision of appropriate social services.

In conclusion, the President of the Republic of Somaliland, His Excellency Abdirahman Mohamed Abdillahi Irro, the discussion of the Council of Ministers in the 19th and 20th sessions, directed the Council that the issue of decentralization should be referred to a Committee consisting of the Council of Ministers and experts knowledgeable in this subject, based on the guidelines of the National Constitution.

Somaliland Celebrating again its 34 Anniversary (The day Somaliland regained its Sovereignty)

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This week, starting from May 18th, marks the beginning of the celebration of Somaliland’s reclamation of independence. The commemoration of this day is linked to the historic day of June 26. Whilst both days are national days, they hold distinct historical significance. The celebration of 18th May is the day we left the dubious failed merger with Somalia, while 26th June is the day we gained our independence from Britain.

First of all, I extend my heartfelt wishes to all Somalilanders, wherever they are, a happy 34th anniversary, hoping that it will be a wonderful occasion for us and have bigger celebrations in the coming years. The joy and feelings of this occasion are not confined to those in Somaliland alone. I and thousands of Somaliland Diaspora are certainly celebrating. It is a day that is dear to us all.

The celebration event of this year, 2025, is expected to be as spectacular as in the previous years. Celebration events have already started two weeks ago in the cities of Hargeisa, Buroa, Borama, Berbera, Erigavo and Gabliley. The atmosphere in these cities as they prepared for the May 18th celebrations was beautiful and attracted thousands of people waving the Somaliland flag. The people of these cities and towns have shown their support for the Somaliland cause through the power of their unity. This is a direct message to all enemies of Somaliland.

Despite Somaliland not being recognised as an independent country by the international community since 1991, on this occasion, there is much to celebrate. Since 1991, Somaliland has come a long way, having experienced ups and downs in various stages in our journey of nationhood.

This day is marked by the people of Somaliland, both at home and abroad, being fully united in the cause of Somaliland and demonstrating the strength and determination of the people of Somaliland. It is a day to reflect on the struggles that Somaliland has gone through to achieve where it is today in terms of peace and stability, accompanied by a government rooted in transparency and accountability.

In this brief article, the purpose is not to delve into the details the historical past and especially the struggle that finally led Somaliland to regain its freedom.  If you need more information about this, you may want to refer, for this, to my article on the 30th Anniversary (Somaliland-30th-anniversary-2021-pdf-new.pdf (horndiplomat.com).

Why is this day so special for Somaliland and its people?

This significant day marks the end of more than three decades of Somali Government rule (from 1960-1990). It is a day that reminds us of the freedom and independence that we regained after a painful struggle in which we lost thousands of lives. It is a day to remember and appreciate our patriots and heroes who sacrificed their lives so future generations could live in freedom and security.  On this occasion, we should remember the following:

  1. The Buroa Conference held between 27 April and 18 May 1991 is also remembered on this day. It is a day when the representatives and delegates of the different clans of Somaliland, after a lengthy consultation, fully agreed to reclaim the sovereignty of Somaliland to create a broad government based on the representation of all the regions of the country.
  1. This day also reminds us of the reconciliation conference held in the towns of Berbera, Sheikh, Borama and Buroa, all of which were organised to bring the Somaliland communities closer and create a peaceful environment. National consultation conferences eventually created a peaceful environment in which a government system based on law and order was established. It is also unforgettable and especially remembered on this day the demobilisation of SNM fighters, who were disarmed to provide them with a system of reintegration and discipline.
  1. This day also reminds us of the resilience of the people of Somaliland and the long journey they have gone through to achieve their nation-building. It is clear that the resilience of the people of Somaliland is strong, and a good example is the burning of the Waaheen market in 2022, which had a devastating impact on the livelihood of thousands of people. It was heart-breaking to see how the fire devastated Waaheen Market. With the spirit and resilience of the people of Somaliland, the Waaheen Market has been rebuilt and officially opened at the end of 2024. The people of Somaliland have achieved great progress in 34 years with their resilience.
  2. Elaborating on the value of this day, we also remember that on this day, the democratic elections were held in Somaliland. The last good example is the presidential and political organisation elections held on November 13, 2024.  The manner and the style in which the power was transferred from the former president, His Excellency Muse Bihi Abdi and the elected president, His Excellency Abdirahman Abdillahi (Ciro), showed professionalism. The event of power transfer went well, and it is a testimony to the fact that Somaliland and its people are committed to holding fair and free elections since 2003. Both leaders mentioned in their speeches that it is marking a significant moment in Somaliland’s democratic journey. Somalilanders will never forget and will remember for a long time that the power transfer model between the two leaders was smooth and peaceful.

Since 1991, Somaliland has had six successive presidents, most of whom were elected through direct elections. These presidents all came with a leadership vision based on the stability and maintained the peace and security that Somaliland has enjoyed during the last 34 years.

  1. May 18th is a day we remember the institutions we have established since 1991, such as the executive branch, the legislative branch, the judicial branch, the police and military force, the electoral commission, the central bank, political parties and many more institutions and independent organisations.
  2. The celebration of 18th May reflects on the rebuilding efforts and progress in social and economic aspects that Somaliland has made with little help from the international community. There is hope and optimism for vibrant towns and cities in Somaliland, which every morning see thousands of children and young people going to their schools and colleges with peace and stability.

The role of Somaliland youth in strengthening the existence of Somaliland

With this anniversary, thousands of Somaliland youth took part in the celebrations ahead of May 18th in cities and towns across Somaliland, expressing their pride and happiness for their country. This is a direct message to all enemies of Somaliland.

Somaliland youth have always played a vital role in shaping Somaliland and its future. The youth of yesterday, now elders, were the ones who fought and sacrificed for Somaliland to regain its sovereignty. Throughout history, Somaliland youth have been the backbone of all struggles aimed at restoring Somaliland’s sovereignty. Somaliland youth spend much of their time defending the existence and progress of their country. This is evidenced by the fact that young people use various social media platforms to unite their actions to support Somaliland’s recognition.

It is time for Somaliland youth to shoulder their responsibility on their shoulders to play a positive role in the progress of their country. The 18th May is a key lesson for today’s youth, who make up the majority of Somaliland’s population, estimated at 6 million. The only flag they know is the Somaliland flag, which combines green, red and white with a black star in the middle. One of the hundreds of songs that young people and children sing while waving the Somaliland flag during the commemoration is as follows:

Kani waa calankaan lahaa (This is my flag)

Kaygii weeyaan kani (This is my own)

Aniga kii laygu dhalay (The one that I was born into)

Haddana laygu hoos korshoo (The one that I was raised under).

To value the commemoration of May 18th, the youth of today must be aware that Somaliland can build a better future if they thoroughly study their country’s background. To shape a bright future and prosperous life, the youth must learn from the mistakes made by our country in the past. From the point of view of Somaliland’s journey, young people need to learn from our history. It is an opportunity for youth to learn more about the struggle Somaliland has endured and the visible achievements it has made.  “A nation that forgets its past has no future”-Winston Churchill.

Finally, it is clear that Somaliland Youth cannot aim for a better future if they do not unite their strength. It is vital for them to work together more for the interest of Somaliland.

Somaliland Diaspora

The Somaliland Diaspora is not only celebrating the 18th May, the day of sovereignty was reclaimed, but also reflecting on the significant contributions of the Somaliland Diaspora to the economic and social progress of Somaliland.

The Somaliland Diaspora has always played an important role in Somaliland’s quest for international recognition. They will continue their commitment to promoting their country. Evidence of this is that thousands of Somaliland Diaspora members across the world are preparing events to welcome the celebration of the 18th of May.

The Somaliland people are confident that their Diaspora will effectively and intelligently promote the case of Somaliland. They believe it is time for the international community to recognise the reality on the ground. Somaliland and Somalia have been apart for 34 years. Somaliland Diaspora is committed to continuing its fight until the voice of Somaliland is heard. The Diaspora is part of the hope and aspirations of Somaliland, and it is hoped that they will keep the hopes alive.

Somaliland and neighbouring countries

We are aware that Somaliland has many enemies who do not want to see Somaliland succeed in gaining recognition from the international community. Among those enemies are the leaders of our neighbouring countries, such as Somalia and Djibouti. These leaders openly and directly expressed their opposition to Somaliland gaining any recognition.

We have witnessed that these two leaders have dedicated time and resources to weakening the existence of Somaliland. I do not shy away from stating that the regimes in Djibouti and Mogadishu have long opposed Somaliland’s case being brought to the platforms of the international community. My aim is not to campaign for a situation where Somaliland will eventually enter into conflict or war with neighbouring countries Also, my purpose is not to express any hostility or hatred towards other Somali people living in Somalia, Djibouti, Kenya and Ethiopia, but it is important for the international community to know that the Somali Government has crossed all red lines and is attacking the existence of Somaliland. Somalilanders also need to understand their collective responsibility to defend the country together when it comes to sovereignty and the interest of Somaliland.

A word to Somaliland friends

Our deepening relationships with friendly nations are increasing by the day. We have many supporters in the international community both political and non-political. We must work with our friends to continue advocating for Somaliland’s recognition, which is the only viable option for true stability in the Horn of Africa region and beyond.

Conclusion

Somaliland faces challenging yet exciting times as it enters its 34th year. The current President is key to maintaining and strengthening the unity of our nation. This is also true of the opposition parties; despite differences in political ideology what is common is the need to protect our sovereignty and its borders. We face naked aggression from Somalia in our eastern districts resulting in death and displacement. What we must not do is follow them into chaos and anarchy. Somaliland has been a beacon of hope in a sea of despair, a nation where each individual is truly free.

Abdirahman Abdillahi Jibril (Awliyo)

Email: jabdi35@yahoo.com

Reference:

Rebecca Richards, 2016: Understanding State building: Traditional Governance and Modern State in Somaliland.

Gerard Prunier, 2021: The country that does not exist: A history of Somaliland

Marleen Renders: 2005: Consider Somaliland: State-Building with traditional leaders and institutions:

Adan Yusf Abokor, Steve kibble, Mark Bradbury 2006. Further steps to democracy. The Somaliland parliamentary:

Greg Mills, ‎Olusegun Obasanjo, ‎Jeffrey Ira Herbst · 2019: Democracy Works: Turning Politics to Africa’s Advantage

http://www.somalilandlaw.com/state_of_somaliland_1960.htm: last accessed 13May 2025

http://www.Report-of-the-Somaliland-Protectorate-Co.pdf: last accessed 15 May 2025.

Abdirahman Abdillahi Jibril (18 May 2021) Somaliland-30th-anniversary-2021-pdf-new.pdf (horndiplomat.com): last accessed 13 May 2025

The 34th Anniversary 18May 2025 pdf

Advancing U.S.–Somaliland Relations Through Strategic Engagement

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The testimony delivered by Joshua Meservey to the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee presents a compelling case for a recalibrated U.S. strategy in East Africa—one that prioritizes engagement with stable, democratic, and strategically located partners. In this context, Republic of Somaliland emerges not as a peripheral consideration, but as a central opportunity for advancing American interests and values in the Horn of Africa.

At a time when instability grips much of the region—from Ethiopia’s internal tensions to the enduring volatility in Somalia and Sudan—Somaliland has distinguished itself through democratic resilience, political stability, and a clear desire for international engagement. Its multiparty elections, peaceful transfers of power, functioning institutions, and relative security stand in sharp contrast to many of its neighbors.

As Meservey highlights, the Horn of Africa is a linchpin for global maritime trade, and Somaliland’s Port of Berbera, overlooking the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, is of immense geostrategic value. For the United States, increased access to Berbera could support military logistics, humanitarian operations, and the safeguarding of vital sea lanes—all while providing a balance to growing Chinese and other adversarial influence in Djibouti and the wider Red Sea corridor.

Furthermore, Somaliland’s track record of counterterrorism cooperation and its absence of extremist sanctuaries like al-Shabaab—prevalent in southern Somalia—offer the U.S. a reliable partner in combating transnational threats. A stronger security partnership with Somaliland would not only enhance regional stability but also project American resolve in defending freedom of navigation and countering violent extremism.

A noteworthy demonstration of Somaliland’s global alignment is its diplomatic relationship with Taiwan. Both Taiwan and Somaliland are self-governing democracies that have built a mutually beneficial partnership based on shared values of transparency, innovation, and sovereignty. Despite intense pressure from authoritarian regimes, Somaliland chose to stand with a fellow democracy, establishing representative offices and collaborating on health, education, technology, and development. This courageous step signals a deep commitment to democratic ideals and positions Somaliland squarely within the orbit of like-minded, values-based allies—an alignment the United States should view as a strong indication of Somaliland’s readiness for deeper engagement with the free world.

Beyond security, there is a tremendous opportunity for the U.S. to bolster economic development and democratic consolidation in Somaliland. Investments in infrastructure, education, digital connectivity, and small business development—through mechanisms such as the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC), USAID, or the Development Finance Corporation (DFC)—can accelerate inclusive growth and deepen the U.S.–Somaliland relationship. Somaliland’s sophisticated mobile money system, robust diaspora engagement, and openness to global partnerships make it a promising candidate for tailored economic assistance and private sector investment.

Diplomatically, the U.S. needs to formally recognize Somaliland and expand its engagement. A pragmatic step forward would also be the establishment of a U.S. office in Somaliland while preparing the ground for recognition, increased congressional and diplomatic visits, and the inclusion of Somaliland in regional forums and training programs. These actions would reward democratic governance and send a powerful message across Africa: that the United States supports those who chart a peaceful, democratic, and self-determined path.

Meservey’s testimony reminds us that American foreign policy must not be constrained by outdated frameworks, especially when emerging opportunities align with strategic and moral imperatives. Recognizing and engaging Somaliland is not simply about countering rivals or gaining access—it is about recognizing and supporting a people who have, for over three decades, invested in peace, democracy, and development.

The U.S. now has a chance to lead by example. Strengthening ties with Somaliland would not only benefit American interests but would also affirm that the U.S. stands with African partners who choose governance over chaos, freedom over fear, and sovereignty through self-reliance.

Mr. Abdirashid Ibrahim Abdirahman, Former Director-General

Somaliland: Environment Minister Meets UK Climate Minister in London to Strengthen Bilateral Cooperation

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The Minister of Environment and Climate Change of the Republic of Somaliland,  Abdillahi Jama Osman (Geeljire), and a high-level delegation have been on a working visit to the United Kingdom this week, focusing on strengthening environmental collaboration and bilateral ties.

During his official visit to London, Minister Geeljire held a significant meeting with his UK counterpart, Climate Minister Mrs. Kerry McCarthy, at her office in the British Parliament at Westminster. The meeting was also attended by a team of technical experts from various UK government departments involved in international environmental cooperation.

Minister Geeljire briefed Minister McCarthy on the progress Somaliland has made in recent years, particularly under the leadership of the new administration headed by President Muse Bihi Abdi. He highlighted the impacts of climate change on Somaliland’s communities and ecosystems and emphasized the need for collaborative efforts to address these urgent environmental challenges.

Minister McCarthy welcomed the Somaliland delegation’s proposals, expressing strong interest in supporting joint initiatives. She instructed the attending experts to coordinate a timely and practical response to the requests raised during the meeting.

As part of the diplomatic engagement, Minister Geeljire also handed over a formal letter from the President of Somaliland addressed to UK Prime Minister Mr. Keir Starmer. The letter outlines key areas of mutual interest, emphasizing the long-standing historical relationship between Somaliland and the United Kingdom.

The Environment Minister is expected to continue a series of meetings with UK officials and members of the Somaliland diaspora in the coming days, aiming to strengthen partnerships and raise international support for Somaliland’s environmental and developmental goals.

The World Cannot Turn a Blind Eye to Somaliland’s Rightful Recognition-FM

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Time Has Come for Somaliland to be reckoned with, he adds

By M.A. Egge

The Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Somaliland, Hon. Abdirahman Dahir Adan Bakaal, said that the world cannot turn a blind eye anymore to the recognition that Somaliland rightfully deserves, noting that the time has come for Somaliland to be reckoned with and receive the deserved recognition it has been striving for a long time.

Speaking on the matter, the Somaliland Foreign Minister said, “The time has come for the Republic of Somaliland to receive the recognition and the world cannot anymore turn a blind eye to; this year we will intensify our efforts to obtain the deserved recognition.”

Minister Bakaal urged all Somaliland citizens living in countries across the world, the Somaliland diaspora, to participate in the commemoration of May 18 in a spirit of unity and solidarity.

He observed that the people of Somaliland everywhere were very enthusiastic about the National Day of the Commemoration of May 18, and that the government itself is even more ardent than ever to see to it the D-Day is marked more intensive and extensive this time round.

Hon. Bakaal said that it has reached the time for Somaliland to receive international recognition, since it is something that no one can ignore and the eyes of the world have turned to how Somaliland has worked for its interests and unity.

“Today is the time for Somaliland to receive recognition that no one can ignore and the eyes of the world have turned to how Somaliland has worked for its interests, unity, peace, and democracy,” said Minister Abdirahman Adan Dahir Bakaal.