The AfDB-funded Post-Cyclone Idai Emergency Recovery Project restored electricity access, revitalizing businesses across communities in Zimbabwe
ABIDJAN, Ivory Coast, June 17, 2025/APO Group/ --
In March 2019, Cyclone Idai tore through Zimbabwe's eastern districts with unprecedented fury, leaving behind a trail of devastation. Among the hardest hit regions were Chimanimani and Chipinge, where the lifelines of modern life—electricity, roads, and water systems—were severed in a matter of hours.

African Development Bank project restores electricity in Zimbabwean communities following devastating Cyclone Idai

One of the many electrical facilities installed as part of Cyclone Idai recovery infrastructure following

Thanks to improved electricity access, Jacob's income from his workshop has increased, allowing him to build a larger home for his family (1)

Thanks to improved electricity access, Jacob's income from his workshop has increased, allowing him to build a larger home for his family (2)

An apprentice learns welding and metalwork at a community entrepreneurship center powered by electricity from the AfDB-funded Post-Cyclone Idai Emergency Recovery Project
The 155-kilometer powerline stretching from Middle Sabi to Charter, once the backbone of energy supply for Manicaland Province, lay in ruins, plunging over 300,000 people into darkness. For more than two agonizing months, industries ground to a halt, hospitals operated without reliable power for life-saving equipment, and school computer labs stayed closed.
"The cyclone brought operations to a near standstill, recalls Witness Teteni, engineering foreman at Charter Sawmills, a facility employing 320 workers. "We experienced numerous power faults that severely disrupted our work. We had to rely on generators, which are expensive to run and not environmentally friendly.
The African Development Bank stepped forward with a $24.7 million Post-Cyclone Idai Emergency Recovery Project (PCIREP), implemented through the United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS), the United Nations agency dedicated to implementing humanitarian and development projects, in partnership with the Government of Zimbabwe.
The goal was not just to restore what had been lost, but to provide a better, stronger, and more resilient replacement.
A beacon of light and hope
The electricity component of PCIREP, representing $3.7 million in strategic investment, focused on reinforcing 155 kilometers of 33kV overhead power lines and constructing a new 12-kilometer 33kV distribution line in Chipinge to separate the two districts' power supplies.
It also included infrastructure upgrades such as replacing wooden poles with steel, using installation techniques that help these poles better withstand extreme weather conditions. The project also saw the supply of essential equipment, including vehicles and tools, to the state-owned Zimbabwe Electricity Distribution Company (ZETDC).
The African Development Bank-supported project has helped restore power to over 300,000 people. “We have significantly reduced the number of faults in the system,” explains engineer Selina Mudzinganyama, who oversaw the rehabilitation. "Maintenance costs have also gone down because the upgraded design is built to withstand harsher conditions. Clinics, schools, and households now enjoy reliable power, and businesses can operate without constant interruptions."
Echoing this, Andreas Moyo, development engineer for ZETDC’s Eastern Region, says, "We now have just our normal faults. The safety, especially for these lines that we reinforced, has improved a lot. We only experience small faults now—one hour, and it’s sorted, whereas before we could easily go quite a long time without resolution."
In Chimanimani's health facilities, the impact has been life changing. Clinical nurse Patricia Chikandi describes the transformation: "Reliable electricity has been a game-changer for us. During emergencies, we no longer worry about power cuts, and our vaccines are stored safely in temperature-controlled refrigerators. It has improved the quality of care we provide."
Farai Ndlovu, a student at Chipinge High School, says, "With electricity back, we can use computers in the lab and study after dark. This is helping us prepare better for exams and giving us skills we wouldn't have access to otherwise."
For agriculture workers, it means more earnings. "Before the power line was restored, our irrigation systems were unreliable, and we often lost crops,” says smallholder farmer Tsitsi Mutswairo. “Now, with consistent electricity, our yields have improved significantly, and we're earning more from our produce."
It’s a similar story for Leonard Nyamukondiwa, an agro-processor in Chipinge. "Before the rehabilitation, we couldn't meet our targets because of constant outages. Now, we're able to process more produce, and our profits have increased."
Electricity equals entrepreneurship
Perhaps nowhere is the project's impact more visible than in Jacob Mukunukuji's workshop in Marimauta Village.
Before the power line restoration, Jacob's business was severely constrained by the high cost of diesel generators. Now, with access to reliable three-phase industrial power, his small workshop has become a hub for skills development, training apprentices from local vocational centers, and creating a ripple effect of opportunity throughout the community.
"Having electricity is very, very important because I can make whatever I want," Jacob explains, gesturing toward his creations—rip saw tables, grinding mills, and maize processing equipment that serve farmers across the region.
He points to Paul, whom he trained and now employs as a welder in his workshop. "He is part of the fourth batch I am training. One of my first graduates, Danmore Majuta has his own copper workshop at Rusitu. Another female apprentice is manufacturing window frames and building materials for general local housing maintenance."
A model for sustainable development
Today, the lights are on in Chimanimani and Chipinge. Community elder and farmer Jeremiah Mutasa highlights the transformation: "The power lines have brought hope back to our region. We have electricity for our homes, our farms, and our schools. It's more than just power; it is the light that keeps our community alive."
The project, which aligns with Zimbabwe's National Development Strategy (NDS1), demonstrates how targeted infrastructure investments can transform entire regions.
As the African Development Bank’s Power Engineer, Seaga Molepo sums it up: “The electricity infrastructure interventions under this project exemplify the critical intersection of disaster recovery and sustainable development. The successful collaboration between the Bank, the Government of Zimbabwe, and UNOPS proves that when we align our efforts with clear strategic priorities – particularly 'Lighting and Powering Africa' – we can deliver transformative results that improve the quality of life for the people we serve.”
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Development Bank Group (AfDB).
Rather than attribute this to Ethiopia's sensittivity to its image, I would argue that it is an attempt to quell potential internal conflict. An admission of the food crisis would give momentum to opposition parties ahead of the 2010 General Elections. This would have the effect of galvanizing the opposition and the emergence of a self-conscious oppressed groups (i.e the OLF or political parties would mobilize support within the different ethnic regions pointing to the lack of action or oppressive measure of Zenawi).
Moreover, it would make sense for Ethiopia to deny the food crisis on the basis that its "sensitive to images showing its people as starving", when they could use the food crisis to ask for more donor funds, to add to the more than a billion dollars they receive annual.
On the whole, I find the article lacks depth and is based on the assumption that Ethiopia is denying the existence of a food crisis solely for the sake of its global image.
Sorry, the third word in the second paragraph should be -wouldn't.
Whatever the reason, the indisputable fact about Ethiopia is that the country is synonymous with famine and has repeatedly failed to feed itself.
From Haile Selassie of late 1960s and early 1970s to Mingistu Haile Mariam of the 1970s and 1980s and now TPLF’s Meles Zenawi, all Ethiopian rulers have miserably failed to safeguard the dignity of their people.
It is predictably familiar for aid agencies and others to warn the world that yet again Ethiopians will die in their millions if the life saving grain does not arrive in time. Meles receives billions of dollars in aid but is unable to break the cycle.
What is unique to Ethiopia is the fact that no other African country, indeed the world, including those who nature has not been kind to and have less natural resources suffers from famine as Ethiopia does and are not only able to feed their people but some never had famine or asked for food aid. Even the chaotic Somalia who not only endured two decades without central government but have not known a day without fighting and unnecessary deaths somehow fairs better than Ethiopia.