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Fleeing Somali MPs Seek Refuge in Somaliland

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Somali MPs, chased from their houses in Mogadishu, unable to find a secure den to convene meetings or venture into the streets, flee in droves. Some escape to Kenya; others, to North America and Europe. But a small group of MPs who originally hail from Somaliland, time and time again, when they sense an imminent danger sprint from Mogadishu to Hargeisa, Somaliland capital—their sweet home, their safe heaven. Read about Somali MP’s in Hargeisa: http://tinyurl.com/kpxzgz

Hoping that no one would notice their arrival, they sneak into the country and melt into their communities. Soon the local police knock their doors to arrest the uninvited intruders. But only when their relatives, human rights organizations, religious and tribal leaders intervene and plead for release of the MPs, these Somali law makers regain their sanity helmets

After a month or two when the dust settles down, they emerge from their hideouts. That is, these MPs lift their self-imposed home detention and stroll down the streets of Hargeisa freely just like normal citizens. And unlike the savage dance of death in the alleys of Mogadishu, Hargeisa’s spectacular mountain views, peace and tranquility, and hospitable residents offer much needed comfort to the traumatized MPs. But from an observer’s point view, an uncomfortable picture emerges.

First, I cannot help but admire Somaliland people’s willingness to forgive those—the Somaliland individuals in the Somali regime—who are paid handsome salaries to suppress the wishes of Somaliland citizens—their God-given right to stand as a sovereign state. Second, Somaliland’s envied freedom that permits these MPs to come back home tantamount to a light in the dark. But just like everything else: both freedom and forgiveness have limitations.

That is, Somaliland cannot host the same MPs who are determined to undermine its existence as an independent state. Nor should Somaliland allow them to wage a tireless campaign against its independence while their wives and children enjoy a peaceful life in Somaliland. That is, their families should join these MPs in Mogadishu. These MPs want to be part of Somalia; let them be part of it. Read: “Somaliland Individuals Perform Exotic Belly Dances” – http://tinyurl.com/mv2bm9

More upsetting than these MPs flocking to Hargeisa unopposed is the Somaliland government’s hypocritical policy. Its message is clear: any one could resolutely oppose Somaliland independence, venomously suppress the wishes of its people, and freely arrive or leave Somaliland just like a popular coffee shop.

But if Somaliland’s loyal citizens, for instance journalist and opposition party members show the slightest scorn towards the government they will call home the notorious prison of Mandheera, near Berbera city in Somaliland. So much for democracy and freedom of speech!

Whether the Somaliland authority ignores or not, the Somali warlords, the Alshabaab terrorists that exiled these MPs and the MPs themselves agree on only one thing: wiping Somaliland off the map. No kidding! If these MPs who vowed to keep Somaliland unrecognized for as long as it takes could enter and leave Somaliland at will, the baffling question is: why would the government harass journalists—however irresponsible that some of their writings might be—and arrest the opposition supporters that protest against election scandals?

The same freed that guarantees the Somaliland enemies to enter our country as they wish, should grant our citizens the privilege to express their thoughts. See Somaliland authority’s brutality against journalists: http://tinyurl.com/mspk4u

To sum up, the main reason for having these MPs in the Somali regime is to showcase them as the “representatives” of Somaliland people in the Somali regime which controls only few blocks of Mogadishu. Never mind Somaliland’s democratically elected leaders. For years these MPs tried to govern Somaliland from Mogadishu with a remote control. (But as it seems, once again batteries ran out.) Also to maintain their salaries from Mogadishu, they couldn’t care less whether Somaliland stays in a diplomatic limbo for the next ten years, or not. Without a doubt, they are wilful and blatantly self-centered individuals. Yet repeatedly when panic strikes them, they sprint all the way to Somaliland without grasping for air.

Of course, Somaliland is for all its citizens: the proponents and opponents of its recognition. It is not a secret that a small percentage of Somaliland population disagrees with its quest for independence, but they don’t drag it into a dark abyss.

As for the Somaliland government: it is time to crack the whip and show these treacherous MPs that Somaliland is not a shelter for battered Somali politicians. They too should visit Mandheera prison. Our government should not entertain the Somali MPs who are determined to undermine our God-given right, our self-determination, and our freedom to stay as a separate country. My argument is not about suppressing these MPs’ freedom; it is about securing our freedom.

Dalmar Kaahin
dalmar_k@yahoo.com

Hussein Samatar Becomes First Somali Honored

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Minneapolis, Jul 10 2009  — Executive Director Hussein Samatar is a recipient of the 2009 Minneapolis/St. Paul Business Journal’s Minority Business Awards for his leadership with the African Development Center. He was recognized with other top minority business owners, corporate executives and advocates in the Twin Cities.

According to a statement by the group, “The minority business community is one of the fastest growing segments of business, and the Minneapolis/St. Paul Business Journal is proud to recognize the area’s top minority business owners, corporate executives and advocates.

Over the past 16 years, Hussein Samatar has accomplished more than most people can hope to. Samatar is executive director of the African Development Center (ADC) of Minnesota, which provides microloans and business-management training to African immigrants. The ADC, which Samatar founded in 2004, has a loan portfolio of more than $10 million.”

Samatar is an innovator and visionary whose work continues to shape the landscape and future of Minnesota’s African immigrant community. Entrepreneurs and families throughout Minnesota benefit from his leadership.

Samatar is among a talented pool of individuals who were selected from a competitive group of nominees. He was recognized as one of the top corporate executives in the area, and was honored for making a difference his industry, business and the community. Samatar is undoubtedly a pioneer of economic development in the African immigrant community and an inspiration for many.

Minneapolis/St. Paul Business Journal awards Mr Samatar
Minneapolis/St. Paul Business Journal awards Mr Samatar

The Minneapolis/St. Paul Business Journal’s Minority Business Award highlights his vital contributions to the community at large. Samatar has created several culturally-conscious alternative finance products to better serve Minnesota’s changing demographics, and he continues to address emerging trends and topics to financial, governmental and other community institutions.

Source: Hiiraan Online

President Obama visit to Ghana

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My few words reflect the writing of Mrs. Elizabeth Ohene about President Obama’s schedule visit to Ghana. Somaliland held high the achievement reached by our fellow African country, that we share a lot since our beloved country [Somaliland] came into being on 26th June, 1960 and recognized by 34 countries including Ghana and five permanent members of the United Nations. Mr. Nkrumah and Mr. Egal shared a common destiny at the time, and dreamed to fulfil the betterment of Africa and its populations.

Mrs. Elizabeth Ohene’s comments by saying her country Ghana is the only democracy in African, while forgetting the “Best Kept Secret in Africa” which is my country. She has every right to praise her country, but if a well know politician ignores the other countries achievement, it gives you the impression of naivety of that individual.

Somaliland and the democracy they built from grass root while Somalia is shooting itself in foot for the last 19 plus years, is something that African Statesman like current Ghanaian President to encourage people like Obama to look seriously the country that exists [Somaliland]. Somaliland is truly admirable due to it’s thriving democracy which is allien to most of Africa countries.

President John Atta has to engage the Africa Best Kept Secret, and support internationally like his predecessor Mr. Kafoor.

I hope you will publish my short comments in your esteemed news paper.

Sincerely

Omar Hussein Dualeh,

Doha-Qatar

Omer Hussein Dualeh,
Doha – Qatar

Tel. 00974-5841743

Views expressed in the opinion articles are solely those of the authors and does not necessarily represent those of the editorial.

African Pride: Obama Trip To Ghana

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Accra, Jul 9 2009 — In our series of weekly viewpoints from African journalists, Elizabeth Ohene, a former government minister in Ghana and former BBC journalist, looks forward to US President Barack Obama’s visit to her country:

We in Ghana are going to have our “Obama Moment” later this week.

Forget that talk about Ghana being the second country in Africa President Obama is visiting. We know better.

Ghana is a truly admirable example of a place where governance is getting stronger, a thriving democracy
Barack Obama’s spokesperson

That Egypt stopover does not count as a trip to Africa. He did not go there with his wife; he is coming here with Michelle and daughters Malia and Sasha.

And he will be going to Cape Coast, which has been given a well-deserved makeover.

He did not sleep in Cairo and it was obvious he was using the city only as a backdrop to make a speech to the Arab world.

True, he is making a big speech here in our parliament aimed at Africa, but this is different.

He is coming to Ghana because, to borrow the words of his spokesperson: “Ghana is a truly admirable example of a place where governance is getting stronger, a thriving democracy.”

Their words, not mine.

Jealous pride

We are the envy of the whole continent and as for our cousins the Nigerians, this is the ultimate humiliation.

John Atta Mills
I suspect the president will be begging people this week to demonstrate against his government

They will never be able to live this one down.

Then there is Kenya and I ought to tread gently for there might be some raw emotions here, since there are blood claims.

So we sympathise with our Kenyan brothers and sisters, but as the White House sees it, Kenya, like Nigeria simply doesn’t make the good governance grade.

The trip to Ghana is intentional. It is worth quoting The White House on Ghana again:

“An extraordinarily close election, decided ultimately by about 40,000 votes, the country remained peaceful, power was transferred peacefully, and they continue to pursue a development agenda and bolster the rule of law.”

The Americans probably are aware many in Africa have wondered aloud that a sitting government could not find 40,000 votes to stay in power.

With such enthusiastic endorsement, it is not surprising that the government here is over the moon and is milking the Obama magic for all it is worth.

The promotions by the Ministry of Information and the Office of the President seek to portray the new Ghana government as being on the same wavelength as the new United States government, both led incidentally by law professors.

Big party

It is a bit tricky trying to liken the charismatic and erudite 47-year-old wordsmith world leader Mr Obama to the halting 64-year-old John Atta Mills, taunted as “dull” by his mentor, ex-President Jerry Rawlings.

The Clintons in Accra Ghana in 1998
The Clintons were given a huge welcome 11 years ago

We have consequently run into some very odd incidents.

This past week, there was the strange case of the president asking, or maybe, ordering the police to allow a street demonstration by a group that wanted to protest against a litany of things.

The police had gone to court and got an injunction to prevent the demonstration on the grounds, among others, that the police were so busy with the planned Obama visit they would not have the manpower to handle a demonstration.

Nobody here imagines that President Atta Mills intervened so dramatically to ask that a court order be put aside and the group be allowed to protest because he is dying for people to protest against him.

But imagine this: Here is Mr Obama, daily criticising the Iranian government for not allowing its citizens to demonstrate; and here is Ghana, the “admirable example of a thriving democracy” refusing to allow peaceful demonstrations… Obviously that would not do.

Fluffing lines

I suspect therefore that not only will the president be begging people this week to demonstrate against his government; there will be a lull in the frantic denunciations of the former government.

Map

No former officials will be stopped at the airport and prevented from leaving the country and no former minister’s car will be seized by state security officers on the streets of Accra.

My bet is there will be no such drama any more until Mr Obama has been and gone.

I have been trying to dream up the most outrageous thing I could get away with in this thriving democracy during Obama week.

But the truth is all Ghanaians are really chuffed about the visit and if only the Americans would let us, we would put on such a welcome show, the world would be astounded.

After all, this is the country in 1998 that gave Bill Clinton the largest crowd in his life, but then that was in the pre-9/11 world and these days they do not allow American presidents to be exposed to such crowds.

All the same, we guarantee to make the trip memorable for the Obamas.

At the moment, if we have any anxieties it has to be a collective fear that our president will falter in pronouncing President Obama’s name.

He seems to fluff his lines on the big occasions, and there is a wicked rumour making the rounds that President Atta Mills has been practising the name of his host, “Bama Obarack, Marack Omaba, President Omarack”…

We are all willing him on to get it right on the day.

Source: BBC News

South Africa strike hits stadium work

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Durban, Jul 9, 2009  — Some 70,000 construction workers in South Africa have gone on strike, halting work on stadiums being built for the 2010 World Cup.

Unions are threatening to wreck the tournament if their demands for a 13% wage increase are not met.

Organizers say they are confident the grounds will still be ready unless the strike continues for months.

On Monday judges rejected a request from the employers to outlaw the strike, which unions say is indefinite.

The BBC’s Mpho Lakaje in Soweto says scores of workers are outside Soccer City stadium wearing blue overalls and brandishing sticks.

“We are struggling for our country,” they chanted after downing their tools at midday.

The government must help us, otherwise we are going to delay 2010
Union spokesman Lesiba Seshoka

Soccer City union organiser Patrick Geqeza blamed management inflexibility for precipitating the strike.

“We feel bad about going on strike. [But] they don’t want to meet us half way,” he told AP news agency.

At present most of the workers are being paid 2,500 rand ($310; £192) a month.

The National Union of Mineworkers (NUM), whose members include construction workers, has rejected the 10% wage increase offer from employers.

One of the stadiums which will be used during the 2010 World Cup in South Africa

“The government must help us, otherwise we are going to delay 2010. We will strike until 2011,” AFP news agency quoted NUM spokesman Lesiba Seshoka as saying.

Protesters outside Durban’s Moses Mabhida Stadium were forced to disperse because their application to protest was turned down, the South African Press Association reported.

Before they left, the NUM’s Bhekani Ngcobo told workers the union would make sure that no temporary labourers were employed.

Six entirely new stadiums are being built for the World Cup, while four are being modernised.

Danny Jordaan, head of the World Cup organising committee, said he respected the right of the workers to strike but felt the dispute would be resolved without affecting the construction schedule.

“The construction workers have been the lifeblood of the 2010 Fifa World Cup project,” he said in a statement.

“Their hard work has ensured that we are on track to meet our deadlines and that our stadiums will be among the best in the world next year.”

Correspondents say if the strike continues projects such as the high-speed rail link between the airport and Johannesburg will be of greater concern than the stadiums.

The rail-link is scheduled to be operational just two weeks before the tournament starts.

The next World Cup will be the first to be hosted by an African country.

Map

Source: BBC NEWS

Somaliland: Police Beat, Briefly Detain Journalists without a cause.

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Hargeisa, 9 July 2009  – Somalilandpress reporter, Mr. Abdiqani Baynah along with another journalist from Qarannews Hasan Keefkeef have been beaten and briefly detained by the police in Hargeisa this evening. The two journalists were detained while preparing a program about the street children in Somaliland’s capital city Hargeisa.

The police assaulted the two reports while they were interviewing the homeless children next to the Hargeisa’s police headquarter. Police officers confiscated the reporter’s equipment and start beating them with the back of gun butts.

“They took us to the police station, we showed them our press cards but they did not care. They checked all the photos in the cameras and listened to the audio recorder” Said Abdiqani. “I feel pain all over my body because of the beating, I still don’t know why the police officers assaulted us” he concluded.

The two journalists were released after they spent two hours in police custody without any charges against them. This is not the first time the police assaulted reporter Mr. Abdiqani. Early this year he was also beaten by the police in Maansoor hotel when he was trying to cover the general assembly of the ruling party which was taking place in the hotel.

Record of Assaults on the press freedom.

  1. 13th of March, Nur Ahmed Gagab also from Somaliland Space Channel was beaten up by Presidential guards — he was attacked, kicked, and beaten with gun butts, and knocked to the ground, and left unconsciously. He was treated in a hospital.

  2. On the 28th of March, Mr. Ahmed Saleyban Dhuhul from Horyal radio station – was beaten up and arrested outside the parliament.

  3. 15th of May, Mr. Hadis Mohamed Hadis was arrested in Crown Hotel in Hargeisa and then released after few hours. The government said he was taking a photo of governmental offices and run away when the guards wanted to talk to him.

  4. 18th of May, Mustafa Mohamed Abdi, a journalist with HadhwanaagNews, also based in Somaliland’s capital Hargeisa was taken into custody without charges — released after few hours.

  5. 18th of May, Muna Asa’yr Jama was abused by the Presidential spokesman.

  6. 8th of July, Abdiqani Baynax and Qarannews reporter assaulted by police and detained for two hours without charges.

 

African Union Sending More Troops To Somalia

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Addis Ababa, Jul 8, 2009 — Somalia’s prime minister signaled his regime is expanding the 4, 300 strong African Union troops by several thousand as more are expected to arrive in Somalia’s capital, Mogadishu.

Abdirashid Ali did not say where the troops will come from, but sources close to the Prime Minister’s office have indicated they might be from Nigeria, Djibouti, Rwanda, Malawi, Sierra Leone and Ghana.

There are currently 4, 300 African Union military troops from Uganda and Burundi in Mogadishu, however their mandate is limited only to peacekeeping.

The announcement comes one week after heavy fightings killed some 105 people and injured 382 — the conflict also left more than 204,000 people displaced.

Meanwhile, Somali President Sharif is in Addis Ababa for talks with Ethiopian leaders and AU ambassadors from the five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council. Before his arrival to the Ethiopian capital, Sheikh Sharif visited Uganda, Sudan, Kenya and Djibouti to request the full strength of 8,000 troops.

The troops are expected to arrive in Somalia soon to help with the war against Al Shabaab rebels who said to be just 2 kilometers from the Presidential Villa.

Source: Somalilandpress

Edna Adan appeals to the world to help Ayaan

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To help Ayaan, or see more details about her please visit: HELP AYAAN

Hargeisa, 8 July 2009 — I would like to speak to you about the case of Ayaan Osman, a child who was shot in the face when she was two years old during the Somali Civil War that Somaliland had with Somalia in 1988.

At the time of her injury, Ayaan was taken to a refugee camp where fortunately she was given the medical care that saved her life. Today, Ayaan is a young woman who has taught herself to read and write, not only in Somali but also in English. Unfortunately, Ayaan has a gap in her face. Ayaan has a hole on the side of her face, with a tooth sticking out here and a hole from where food and liquid, as she drinks, pours out from. Ayaan is from Burao and has come to our hospital in Hargeisa to seek help.

I was very touched by her case. We get many patients whom we can save. And we also have some patients that we cannot, and we move on. but the case of Ayaan has left a lot of pain in me because I often wonder where I would be if had been the one who had sustained those injuries that Ayaan did when she was two years old. I feel very touched when I see her eat and drink and have to deal with the liquid that is pouring out. I don’t know how she does it.

 

She has lived for 20 years with that condition. And because God has given me a voice and has given me the ability to reach out to the world, that is why I am appealing to the world out there for the medical assistance and the facial reconstruction that Ayaan needs in order to lead a normal life like everybody else does.

I appeal for plastic surgery. I appeal for facial reconstruction for Ayaan and I thank you all for your attention.

Sincerely

 

– Edna Adan Ismail

To help Ayaan, or see more details about her please visit: HELP AYAAN

Harvest concerns in parts of Somaliland

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HARGEISA, July 8 2009 — Authorities in Somalia’s self-declared republic of Somaliland are worried about a bad harvest and potential livelihood crisis for poor agro-pastoralists.
Abdikader Jibril Tukale, director-general of Somaliland’s Ministry of Agriculture, told IRIN: “We are very worried about low crop production, which can cause livelihood crises for poor agro-pastoralists in the main farmlands of Hargeisa, Togdher, Gabiley, Awdal, Salal and Sahil, caused by the failure of Gu’ [spring] rains and the desert locust outbreak.”

Tukale said at least 100T of seeds were distributed to agro-pastoralists in the western and mid-western regions of Somaliland, particularly Awdal, Salal, Gabiley, and Hargeisa.

“We provided seeds to at least 5,000 households in these regions, giving 20kg per household, selecting the poorest people to support them to [restore] their livelihoods,” he added.

However, most farmers failed to cultivate their land due to insufficient rainfall.

Omar Aw Aden Riirash, a farmer in Satile region, said: “I cultivated my 10ha farms in Satile and Idhanka Jufada twice this year but seeds germinated in only two qodis [44 sqm] in Satile; all others were lost seeds and I need to plant afresh during the next rainy season.

“I am now an old man; when I was young, I witnessed my father cultivating the same quantity of land and producing about 100 sacks of crops per harvest, but in recent years, the situation has changed, our highest crop production is only 30 sacks during the good years; we just harvest enough for our subsistence during other years.”

He said the causes of the lower output included poor rainfall, soil degradation and farmers’ financial inability to cultivate more land.

Other farmers attribute the poor crop production to the quality of seeds.

“We seeded our farms using the imported sorghum and maize seeds; in the first two to three years, we harvested much more than before; unfortunately, later, the production decreased,” Hassan Haji Mohamed, a farmer who lives near Abarso, 21km northwest of Hargeisa, said.

 


Photo: Mohamed Amin Jibril/IRIN
Abdikader Jibril Tukale, director-general of the Ministry of Agriculture
However, the ministry maintains it distributed good quality seeds.
“We do not distribute imported seeds; we buy locally and supply poor farmers,” Tukale said. “We now expect to distribute new seeds and even help farmers to plough their farms during the next rainy season; this will be done with the support of international organizations that are working with us to help farmers.”

However, several farmers complained of seed shortages.

“In this area, this is the first time we are receiving these seeds, as far as I know; we have heard that some people who had received these seeds had better harvests than in previous years,” Omar Aw Aden, a farmer in Satile, said.

Riirash said: “We planted the seeds more than two times but produced nothing, now we are encountering a lack of seeds.”

 

 

Source: IRIN

Yemen Detains Five Somalilanders In A Tense Standoff

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A fisherman in Lughaya, Somaliland, looks out from the cold storage facility on the Gulf of Aden
A fisherman in Lughaya, Somaliland, looks out from the cold storage facility on the Gulf of Aden

Zeila, Jul 7, 2009 — Five Somaliland nationals have reportedly been detained by Yemeni forces on Monday in a serious standoff between Yemen and the Republic of Somaliland.

A source in Somaliland’s capital said that Yemeni forces took the five men into custody in the wake of strained relationships between the two states. The arrests come after Somaliland coastguards seized six Yemeni nationals along with two fishing boats; the Six Yemeni men were detained in the Somaliland coastal town of Zeila on 4th of July.

The Yemenis are accused of smuggling Ethiopians searching for work in the Gulf States from Somaliland to Yemen. The smugglers often dump their passengers far from shore and force them to swim the rest of the way to avoid coast patrols. The Gulf of Aden between Yemen and the Horn of Africa is notorious for smuggling and piracy but Somaliland has been safe until now. In recent weeks, pirates and smugglers are shifting their operations to new areas where there are less patrols by NATO and American warships.

It is believed that one of the five men taken into custody by Yemeni forces is the son of Somaliland’s Commander of Coastguard in Zeila; “he went to Aden to export livestock” the source stated. Yemen is demanding that Somaliland releases it’s citizens in exchange for the five Somaliland natives.

There was no official statement from either Yemen or Somaliland officials.